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What Was It?

Fitz-James O'Brien

First published 1881
Type Short Fiction
Length Short Story
Series Harry Escott

Synopsis

A boarding house is haunted by what turns out to be an invisible creature.

Notes

Jessica Amanda Salmonson, in her 1988 The Supernatural Tales of Fitz-James O'Brien, Volume One: Macabre Tales writes: "William Winter altered the story in his [1881] edition, which has been the source of most reprintings. Some editors shortened it even further. This is the first reprinting of the complete text" from 1859.

External Links

Publications (110)

Date Publication Publisher Type Page
1881 The Poems and Stories of Fitz-James O'Brien James R. Osgood and Co. Collection 390
April 1885 The Diamond Lens with Other Stories Charles Scribner's Sons Collection 248
April 1885 The Diamond Lens with Other Stories Charles Scribner's Sons Collection 248
1889 What Was It? and Other Stories Ward & Downey Collection 7
1918 Great Ghost Stories Dodd, Mead & Co. Anthology 346
July 1918 Famous Ghost Stories Thomas Y. Crowell Anthology 135
1921 Famous Modern Ghost Stories G. P. Putnam's Sons Anthology 253
1925 Tales of Terror Small, Maynard & Co. Anthology 74
1925 Collected Stories Albert & Charles Boni Collection |8
September 1926 Ghost Stories, September 1926 Constructive Pub. Corp. MAGAZINE 29
1927 Tales of Mystery: Startling Stories of the Supernatural Hutchinson Anthology 177
1927 American Mystery Stories Oxford University Press, USA Anthology 93
1928 American Ghost Stories Houghton Mifflin Anthology 53
October 1930 Great Ghost Stories Herbert Jenkins Anthology 97
January 1931 Great Ghost Stories Herbert Jenkins Anthology 97
1933 The Ghost Story Omnibus Dodd, Mead & Co. Omnibus
1933 Great Stories of All Nations: One Hundred Sixty Complete Stories from the Literatures of All Periods and Countries Tudor Publishing Company Anthology 584
February 1938 Famous Psychic and Ghost Stories Blue Ribbon Books Omnibus |1135
1944 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Modern Library Anthology 403
1947 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Hammond, Hammond & Co. Anthology 323
1947 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Modern Library Anthology 403
December 1949 Famous Fantastic Mysteries, December 1949 All-Fiction Field, Inc. MAGAZINE 106
December 1949 Famous Fantastic Mysteries, December 1949 All-Fiction Field, Inc. (Canada) MAGAZINE 106
1956 Sleep No More! Famous Ghost and Horror Stories Vanguard Recording Society Anthology |5
1957 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Hammond, Hammond & Co. Anthology 323
1959 Ghosts, Ghouls and Other Nuisances Seven Seas Publishers Anthology 128
1959 An Omnibus of American Mysteries Juniper Press Anthology 343
1960 Invisible Men Ballantine Books Anthology 73
1961 Horror Stories Paul Elek Anthology 203
July 1962 A Century of Science Fiction Simon & Schuster / SFBC Anthology 180
October 1962 Tales of the Uncanny Panther Anthology
February 1963 A Century of Science Fiction Dell Anthology 195
September 1963 The Haunters and the Haunted & Other Ghost Stories Corgi Anthology 117
May 1964 Magazine of Horror, May 1964 Health Knowledge, Inc. MAGAZINE 18
October 1964 The Masque of the Red Death Panther Anthology 65
October 1964 The Masque of the Red Death Anthony Gibbs & Phillips Anthology 65
1965 Monster Festival Vanguard Press Anthology 13
1965 The Arrow Book of Horror Stories Arrow Books Anthology
1966 A Century of Science Fiction Pan Books Anthology 227
March 1966 Where Nightmares Are Mayflower-Dell Anthology 72
December 1966 Invisible Men Ballantine Bal-Hi Anthology 73
October 1969 Where Nightmares Are Mayflower Anthology 72
1971 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Hammond, Hammond & Co. Anthology 323
1971 Great Ghost Stories Books for Libraries Press Anthology 346
1971 Tales of Terror Vanguard Recording Society Anthology |11
1972 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Hammond, Hammond & Co. Anthology 323
1973 Weirdies: A Horrifying Concatenation of the Super-sur-real or Almost or Not-quite Real Franklin Watts Anthology 192
1973 The Supernatural in Fiction McGraw-Hill Anthology 262
1973 Where Nightmares Are David Bruce & Watson Anthology 72
1974 What Was It? Frank Hallman & The Oliphant Press Chapbook
August 1974 Ghosts, Castles, and Victims: Studies in Gothic Terror Fawcett Crest Anthology 405
1975 Weirdies Weirdies Weirdies: A Horrifying Concatenation of the Super-sur-real or Almost or Not-quite Real Franklin Watts Anthology 192
1976 Gaslight Tales of Terror Fontana Anthology 105
1977 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Book Club Associates Anthology 323
1977 The Fantastic Tales of Fitz-James O'Brien John Calder Collection 55
1978 Spine-Chillers: Unforgettable Tales of Terror Doubleday Anthology 81
March 1978 Chilling and Killing Houghton Mifflin Anthology 1
August 1978 The Vampyre: Lord Ruthven to Count Dracula Gollancz Anthology 240
1980 Campfire Chillers East Woods Press Anthology 89
August 1980 50 Great American Short Stories Bantam Books Anthology 34
1981 The Beaver Book of Horror Stories Beaver Books Anthology 120
1982 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Hutchinson Anthology 323
March 1983 Where Nightmares Are Severn House Anthology 72
1984 Campfire Chillers East Woods Press Anthology 89
1984 The Beaver Book of Horror Stories Beaver Books Anthology 120
April 1984 Isaac Asimov Presents the Best Science Fiction Firsts Beaufort Books Anthology 149
October 1984 Uninvited Guests: Thirteen Unwelcome Visitors William Kimber Anthology 28
October 1987 The Dark Descent Tor Anthology 864
August 1988 The Dark Descent Tor / BOMC Anthology 864
July 1990 The Mammoth Book of Ghost Stories Robinson Anthology 440
August 1990 The Mammoth Book of Ghost Stories Carroll & Graf Anthology 440
September 1991 A Fabulous Formless Darkness HarperCollins (UK) Anthology 262
September 1991 A Fabulous Formless Darkness HarperCollins (UK) Anthology 262
November 1991 Vampyres: Lord Byron to Count Dracula Faber and Faber Anthology 208
1992 A Fabulous Formless Darkness Grafton Anthology 442
January 1992 A Fabulous Formless Darkness Tor Anthology 364
October 1992 Vampyres: Lord Byron to Count Dracula Faber and Faber Anthology 208
1994 The Anthology of Ghost Stories Tiger Books International Anthology 440
1994 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Modern Library Anthology 387
October 1994 Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Bracken Books Anthology 207
October 1994 Great Tales of Terror and the Supernatural Modern Library Anthology 387
1996 Isaac Asimov Presents the Best Science Fiction Firsts Barnes & Noble Books Anthology 149
1996 Tales of Terror and the Supernatural: A Classic Collection Leopard Anthology 207
November 1996 Phantastic Book of Ghost Stories Barnes & Noble Books Anthology
February 1997 The Dark Descent Tor Anthology 864
1998 Classic Ghost Stories Dover Publications Anthology 102
September 2002 Phantastic Book of Ghost Stories MetroBooks Anthology 440
2004 The World's Greatest Ghost Stories Barnes & Noble Books Anthology 440
2004 The World's Greatest Ghost Stories Magpie Books Anthology 440
2005 The World's Greatest Ghost Stories Barnes & Noble Books Anthology 440
February 2005 Famous Modern Ghost Stories Project Gutenberg Anthology |7
October 2007 American Supernatural Tales Penguin Books (US) Anthology 47
October 2007 American Supernatural Tales Penguin Books (US) Anthology
January 2009 Short Ghost and Horror Story Collection 1 LibriVox Anthology |14
February 2010 The Penguin Book of Ghost Stories: From Elizabeth Gaskell to Ambrose Bierce Penguin Books Anthology 25
September 2012 The Big Book of Ghost Stories Vintage Crime / Black Lizard / Vintage Books Anthology 601
December 2012 The Big Book of Ghost Stories Vintage Crime / Black Lizard / Vintage Books Anthology |601
January 2013 The Second Ghost Story Megapack: 25 Classic Ghost Stories Wildside Press Anthology 378
September 2013 The Occult Detective Megapack Wildside Press Anthology
October 2013 American Supernatural Tales Penguin Books (US) Anthology 47
October 2014 Horror Stories: Classic Tales from Hoffmann to Hodgson Oxford University Press Anthology 128
April 2015 Dreamscapes Into Darkness Firbolg Publishing Anthology |4
April 2015 Dreamscapes Into Darkness Firbolg Publishing Anthology
2016 H. P. Lovecraft Selects: Classic Horror Stories Fall River Press Omnibus 202
December 2016 Scientific Romance: An International Anthology of Pioneering Science Fiction Dover Publications Anthology |5
January 2017 Scientific Romance: An International Anthology of Pioneering Science Fiction Dover Publications Anthology 43
October 2019 Doorway to Dilemma: Bewildering Tales of Dark Fantasy The British Library Anthology 13
June 2020 The Big Book of Ghost Stories Highbridge / Recorded Books Anthology |601
January 2021 Famous Modern Ghost Stories Open Road Integrated Media Anthology |7
2025 Fantastic Tales Alma Classics Collection 161